News is the information that a person hears or sees on television, in newspapers or on radio. It is not necessarily the most recent event, but a development that was not known before or which has interest to a large number of people and generates curiosity among listeners or readers.
In general, there are four types of news: hard news, soft news, in-depth news and exclusive news. It is important to know when and how to use each type.
Hard news: This type of story focuses on a big, important event that affects the lives of many people. It usually involves a high level of research and often includes interviews.
It might be about a major crime, a disaster, or the death of an important person. It could also include a lot of background information, such as the causes of the accident or how a family lost their home in the disaster.
This kind of story is generally more interesting than straight reporting, but it still should be accurate and factual. It should not have a personal bias, and it should give readers a good idea of how the event affected the lives of people who were involved.
Soft news: This type of story is about smaller events that are important to a larger group of people, but may not be as significant as the big news event. It might be about a local event, or it could be about an international event that is important to many people.
It can be about a political situation, the economy, a natural disaster or an entire city. It can also be about an event that happened to a specific individual, such as a person gaining a new job or losing a job.
Sometimes it is possible to write a story that appeals to more than one demographic, but it is better to focus on a narrower audience. This can be done by focusing on the main issues of the story or by focusing on a particular demographic that is most likely to respond well to the article.
In addition, if possible, you should always interview sources to provide the most authentic, first-hand accounts of the events and topics that you’re covering in your article. These can include experts on the topic, people who are directly affected by it, and even family members of those whose lives have been negatively impacted by the event you’re writing about.
When interviewing a source, you should always tell them that you’re a reporter and give them permission to talk to you about their story. This helps to ensure that you aren’t revealing any confidential information or misrepresenting them in your article.
Lastly, it is very important that you attribute all the sources from which you obtained the information used in your article. This includes sources such as interviews, court documents, the Census, and Web sites, to name a few.
To sum up, the purpose of news is to inform and educate, not entertain. While it is sometimes appropriate to write a story with some humour, a reporter should never overdo it. It is better to stick with a professional, factual tone and leave the entertainment to other areas, such as music and drama programs on radio or cartoons and crossword puzzles in newspapers.